Spineback hammerhead vs great white shark
↓ Keep reading to watch this amazing video
The spine shark, also known as the silky shark, is a large shark in the family Carcharidae, with the scientific name "C. Sickle". Great white sharks, on the other hand, are scientifically known as Carcharodon carcharias and belong to the family Lamnidae. They are both well-known shark species with a large number of differences and characteristics, some of which we will explore in this article. Let's get started, shall we?
Comparing Spineback Sharks to Great White Sharks
spineback shark | great white shark | |
---|---|---|
size | Length: 6ft-7.5ft Weight: 400lbs-420lbs |
Length: 18ft-26ft Weight: 2,450lbs-4938lbs |
appearance | Sickle-shaped pectoral fin, relatively small dorsal fin, silky skin, dark brown/blue-gray dorsally, usually white ventrally | Streamlined body, pointed nose, onyx eyes, crescent-shaped tail, dark gray to light gray dorsal sides, broad teeth. |
location and habitat | Location: Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans Habitat: Islands and continental shelves; deep sea | Location: Indian, Atlantic and Pacific Oceans Habitat: Waters with sea surface temperatures; islands and continental shelves |
diet | Carnivorous: red crab, mackerel, squid, yellow croaker tuna, albacore tuna, etc. | Carnivorous; whale carcasses, dolphins, sea lions, seals |
Gestation and litter size | Term: 12 months Litter size: up to 16 | Term: 14 months Litter size: Average 9 |
life | 23 years old | 30 years |
Key Differences Between Spineback Sharks and Great White Sharks
The main difference between spineback sharks and great white sharks is their size, appearance, and diet. We'll examine these differences, along with other contrasting details and features, below.
Spineback vs. Great White: Size

©Alexyz3d/Shutterstock.com
The size of the spineback shark and the great white shark vary greatly, with the great white shark being the dominant species. Spineback sharks can reach lengths of 6 to 7.5 feet and weigh an incredible 400 to 420 pounds. However, it almost pales in comparison to great whites, which measure between 18 and 26 feet in length and weigh between 2,450 and 4,938 pounds.
Spineback vs. Great White: Appearances
Spinebacks and great whites also differ somewhat in appearance, even though they are both sharks. Spineback sharks are known for their small dorsal fins (first and second dorsal fins) and sickle-shaped pectoral fins. Additionally, it has a dark brown/blue-gray dorsal side and a mostly white ventral side.
The great white shark, on the other hand, has an incredibly large and streamlined body, a pointed snout, a large dorsal fin, and a crescent-shaped tail. They also have onyx-colored eyes, dark/light gray dorsal sides, and whitish bellies.
Spineback Sharks vs. Great White Sharks: Locations and Habitats
Spineback and great white sharks, like most other species, can be found in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. However, there are some nuances in their preferred habitats and temperatures.
Back sharks prefer temperatures above 23°C and they mostly live on islands and continental shelves. Great white sharks also love islands and continental shelves, preferring depth and warmer parts of the ocean surface.
Spineback vs. Great White Sharks: Diet

©Matt9122/Shutterstock.com
The spineback and great white sharks are known to be carnivorous, as are most shark species. However, there are some differences in their actual diets. Adult spineback sharks prefer red crabs and mackerel, while juveniles prefer large squid and the like. Meanwhile, young great whites love stingrays and squid, but once they reach adulthood, they prey on large marine mammals such as seals, sea lions, dolphins and dead whales.
Spineback vs. Great White Sharks: Gestation Period and Litter Size
Spineback sharks have an interesting reproductive process, with males usually mating with multiple females, whereas spineback sharks that live in tropical waters do not have a breeding season, which means they can mate year-round. However, those fish that live in warm temperate waters have a fixed breeding season. Males also release pheromones, but pheromones do not affect social structure. Females have an average incubation period of 12 months and can produce up to 16 pups. Additionally, spineback sharks are viviparous, giving birth to live pups which are then nourished via the placenta.
Not much can be said about how great white sharks reproduce, except that they are ovoviviparous, meaning that the fertilized eggs remain inside the female to develop. Gestation takes an average of 14 months, and mothers can give birth to an average of nine pups at a time.
Spineback vs. Great White: Lifespan

© iStock.com/Elizabeth Hoffman
The average life span of spineback sharks and great white sharks is also different. The spineback shark can be expected to live up to 23 years on average, while the great white can live up to 30-40 years, making them a more persistent species.
Spineback vs. Great White Sharks: Conservation Status
The spineback and great white sharks are listed on the IUCN Red List along with many other shark species. However, they have different protection status. The spineback shark is listed as "endangered," while the great white is listed as "vulnerable." This puts the great white shark ahead in terms of likelihood of extinction.
For clarity, "Near Threatened" species are those that may face extinction in the future but remain strong, while "Vulnerable" species have moved beyond "Near Threatened" and are at risk of extinction if appropriate measures are not taken.
Next:
- Silky Shark Facts
- 8 Sharks in the Indian Ocean
- 10 Sharks Off Central Florida Beaches
More from AZ Animals
featured image

© AZ-Animals.com website
Thanks for reading! Have some feedback for us? Contact the 10hunting.com editorial team.